Hey Kids, Meet Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | Composer Biography

from the Hey Kids, Meet the Composer Index


Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Hey Kids, Meet Mozart

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791) Austrian Classical Era Composer

Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria - the home of castles, wiener schnitzel, and Mozartkugel - a chocolate candy created in 1890 to honor Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

Wolfgang was no ordinary kid. By the time he was four years old, he was composing short pieces that his father wrote down for him. By the time he was six, he and his sister Maria were touring Europe with their father to play music for kings and queens.

At the age of eight Wolfgang published his first two sonatas for the harpsichord. His skills as a composer continued to develop, and by the age of 13 he had composed his first opera. By the time Mozart was in his mid-twenties he had established himself as one of the most accomplished keyboard players in Vienna, and he was recognized as a talented composer.

Mozart loved to compose music. He composed music at the dinner table. He composed music about a cat - probably because he liked acting like a cat. He even composed music while his wife was having a baby. Because he was always composing, the music he wrote would take eight days to play if you played one piece after the next, without ever stopping.

One night a mysterious stranger knocked on the door of Mozart's home. Mozart opened the door and found a man standing in the shadowy hall that he had never seen before. The stranger asked Mozart to compose a requiem Mass, and offered to pay him. The visit from the mysterious man terrified Mozart, so he agreed to write the requiem.

Mozart's health wasn't good when he accepted the commission and it got worse as he worked on the requiem. He told his wife, Constanze, that he believed he was writing it for his own funeral.

On December 5, 1791, Mozart died at 35 years of age, leaving behind a collection of more than 600 compositions, including works for the symphony, the piano, and the opera. His most popular works include his opera, The Magic Flute, his chamber ensemble, Eine Kleine Nachtmusik, and his work for piano, Ah vous dirais-je, Maman*, based on the melody "Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star." These pieces and others are considered to be the finest works in the Classical style.


*Many believe that Mozart composed the theme for Ah vous dirais-je, Maman ("Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star") when he was 4 or 5 years of age, which is false. This misconception is further enhanced by its appearance in Trivial Pursuit and Snapple Facts as the "correct" answer.


Related Resources for Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Watch a Video About Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Learn about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart with this popsicle stick theater presentation from the MakingMusicFun.net Academy. Print the Meet Mozart | Free Video Music Lesson Study Guide to drill the facts.

Watch a performance of Mozart's Eine Kleine Nacht Musik, 1st Movement for string orchestra.

Want to Compose Your Own Music?

Grab the Composing with Kids Scavenger Hunt Worksheet – to get started. Then jump into our free app to start creating your own masterpiece!

Piano Lesson Books for Kids

Play Mozart's greatest hits with our piano books.

Beginner & Easy Piano Sheet Music

Play Mozart’s biggest hits with our free and premium beginner & easy piano arrangements—print instantly!

Beginner and Easy Woodwinds, Brass and Strings Sheet Music

Easy arrangements of Eine Kleine Nachtmusik for flute, clarinet, violin, and more.

Beginner and Easy Guitar Sheet Music

Download beginner and easy guitar sheet music with notation and TAB.

Harp Sheet Music

Download beginner and easy harp sheet music.

Hey Kids, Meet the Composer Worksheets and Games

Make learning about the life and music of Mozart engaging and fun with worksheets, coloring pages, and more.

Homeschool Music Lesson Plans for Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Zero experience needed! Get complete music lesson plans and resources for Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart that make teaching music fun and easy for any homeschooling parent.

Kids Songs for Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Sing a song about the funniest farm in classical music - Great Composer Farm!